TDEE calculator
Total daily energy expenditure given activity level.
How is this calculated?
Mifflin-St Jeor: Male = 10w + 6.25h - 5a + 5; Female = 10w + 6.25h - 5a - 161. TDEE = BMR x activity factor.
A TDEE Calculator computes tdee from the inputs you provide. It applies the standard formula to the values you enter and returns the result instantly, without sending any data to a server. Free TDEE Calculator. The tool runs entirely in.
Total daily energy expenditure given activity level.
Mifflin-St Jeor: Male = 10w + 6.25h - 5a + 5; Female = 10w + 6.25h - 5a - 161. TDEE = BMR x activity factor.
Maintenance calories: BMR × your activity factor.
TDEE estimates the calories you burn in a day, including basal metabolism plus the exercise and movement of your daily life. Eat above TDEE to gain weight, below to lose. The Mifflin-St Jeor equation is the modern standard, replacing the older Harris-Benedict equation.
Enter sex, age, height, weight, and activity level. The calculator computes BMR with Mifflin-St Jeor, then multiplies by an activity factor (1.2 sedentary to 1.9 very active) to get TDEE.
Three numbers often confused; they answer different questions:
| Metric | Formula | What it tells you |
|---|---|---|
| BMI (Body Mass Index) | weight kg / height m^2 | Rough screen for under/normal/over weight. Bad for athletes. |
| BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate) | Mifflin-St Jeor equation | Calories your body burns AT REST in 24 hours |
| TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) | BMR x activity multiplier | Total calories burned per day, including activity |
| Body fat % | DEXA / calipers / bioimpedance | More accurate than BMI for athletes and very lean people |
| Category | BMI range | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Underweight | < 18.5 | Increased risk of malnutrition, osteoporosis |
| Normal | 18.5 - 24.9 | Lowest health risk for most adults |
| Overweight | 25.0 - 29.9 | Increased risk of cardiovascular disease, diabetes |
| Obese class I | 30.0 - 34.9 | High risk; lifestyle change recommended |
| Obese class II | 35.0 - 39.9 | Very high risk; clinical intervention often warranted |
| Obese class III | >= 40.0 | Extreme risk; bariatric options often discussed |
South Asians have higher cardiovascular risk at lower BMI. India, Singapore, and many Asian countries use:
The simplified energy balance:
To lose 0.5 kg / 1 lb per week, eat ~500 kcal/day below TDEE. To gain muscle, eat 200-500 kcal/day above TDEE with adequate protein (~1.6g per kg body weight per day) and resistance training.
Caveats:
| Macronutrient | Daily target | Energy density |
|---|---|---|
| Protein | 0.8 g/kg sedentary; 1.6-2.2 g/kg if exercising | 4 kcal/g |
| Fat | 20-35% of total calories; minimum ~0.5 g/kg | 9 kcal/g |
| Carbohydrate | Fills the rest; minimum 130 g/day for brain function | 4 kcal/g |
| Fiber | 25-38 g/day | ~2 kcal/g (variable) |
| Water | 30-40 ml/kg body weight | 0 kcal/g |
This calculator uses the following formula:
BMR (Mifflin-St Jeor) = 10·kg + 6.25·cm - 5·age + s (s=+5 men, -161 women); TDEE = BMR × activity
The reason this formula works is rooted in the underlying physics, finance, or biology of the problem. Behind every calculator is a published, peer-reviewed equation or a widely accepted convention. We do not invent formulas; we apply standard ones from textbooks, government tables, professional bodies, and academic literature.
If you are curious about the math, the simplest way to verify is to plug in two known numbers and compare against a known result. The calculator should match published examples to within rounding precision.
Within 5-10% for most people. Individual metabolism varies based on muscle mass, NEAT (non-exercise activity), and genetics.
Use TDEE. BMR alone is what you'd burn lying in bed all day - way too low for actual daily life.
10-20% below TDEE for sustainable loss (0.5-1% body weight per week). Larger deficits cause muscle loss and rebound.
Yes - recalculate every 5kg of change. Lower body weight requires fewer maintenance calories.
BMI is a population screening tool, not an individual diagnosis. It overestimates body fat in muscular athletes and underestimates it in people with low muscle mass. Body fat percentage (DEXA, calipers) is more accurate. Waist-to-height ratio under 0.5 is another useful single number.
0.5-1 kg (1-2 lb) per week is sustainable for most adults. Faster loss is possible but typically comes from water, glycogen, and muscle - not just fat. Crash diets also slow metabolism and rebound when normal eating resumes.
BMR estimates are within ±10% of measured rates for most people. TDEE depends on self-reported activity, which is usually overestimated by 20-50%. Track actual weight change over 2-4 weeks and adjust intake to match.
Almost all daily fluctuation is water (sodium, carbohydrate storage as glycogen which holds 3-4x its weight in water) and digestive contents. Fat loss is on the order of 100-150g per day at most. Weigh weekly at the same time for trend, not daily.
For weight loss, the two are equivalent if total calories are the same. Some people find fasting easier to comply with (skipping breakfast = automatic deficit). Others find it harder. The best diet is the one you can sustain.
It applies the standard formula. Accuracy is limited only by your input precision. For decisions with material consequences (taxes, medical, legal, structural), use the result as a starting point and verify with a qualified professional in the relevant field.
Yes. 100% free, no signup, no payment, no API key. The site is funded by display ads around the tool but not inside the calculation flow.
No. All inputs stay in your browser tab. Closing the tab discards them. The site uses Google Analytics for traffic measurement (anonymized) but the analytics never see what you type into the form.
Yes. The tool is responsive and tested on iOS Safari, Android Chrome, and major desktop browsers. Touch targets meet Apple's 44pt and Google's 48dp minimum.
Yes. Once the page has loaded, it works without internet. The calculation runs in JavaScript on your device.
Email hi@3tej.com with the URL of this page and a description of what you saw vs expected. We typically respond within 72 hours.
Take a screenshot or copy the output. The page doesn't generate shareable URLs for specific calculations - inputs stay in your browser only.
Most likely: different formula assumptions, different default values, different rounding rules, or different applicable rates. Check the methodology if both tools document it. Both can be valid for different scenarios.